PLOT STRUCTURE: FOUR PARTS Use this to check the shape of a story before you outline chapters. Each part is roughly a quarter of the story. PART 1: SETUP (the first quarter) Normal life: what does the main character's world look like at the start? The problem that is already there: The event that cannot be ignored: The first decision: what do they choose to do about it? PART 2: COMPLICATION (to the halfway point) What is different now? Allies and opponents: First attempts: what do they try, and why does it not work? Midpoint: what do they learn that changes the meaning of everything so far? PART 3: ESCALATION (to the three-quarter point) The new plan after the midpoint: The rising cost: what does chasing the goal now put at risk? The low point: what is lost? PART 4: RESOLUTION (the last quarter) The final decision: what do they choose when it counts? The climax: where and how is the main conflict settled? The final picture: how is their life different from the start? ONE-LINE CHECK [Character] wants [goal], but [obstacle], so they [action], which leads to [ending].